marți, 4 august 2020

Court of Justice of the European Union


The Court of Justice of the European Union has the objective of guaranteeing that the legislation of the European Union is applied and interpreted in the same way by all the member countries of the EU.

The members of the Court of Justice are the following:

- Court of Justice of each of the member countries with 11 advocates general.

- General Court that is made up of two judges from each country.

It was created in 1952 and is based in Luxembourg City.

There are circumstances, individuals, companies and other organizations that consider that their rights have been violated by other institutions belonging to the EU can go to this Tribune.

The most common issues that this court resolves are the following:

- Interprets legislation, especially harmful decisions: the local courts of each Member State have to ensure that the legislation adopted by the EU is applied at its borders, but sometimes it happens that the rules are interpreted in different ways. If the local courts have certain doubts, they can ask for any kind of clarification from the European Court of Justice.

- Apply the legislation: that is, the infringement procedures. it is launched against a national administration for breaching any European standard. It can be initiated by the European Commission or by another member country. If there is a country that includes the rules, it will have to remedy it by taking different measures.

- Annul the European norms: that is to say, the annulment remedies. If it is considered that any rule violates the EU treaties or fundamental rights. This can be requested by the governments of the Member States, the Council of the EU and the EU Parliament. If the rule violates someone, in particular, they can also ask for it.

- Guarantee that the EU acts: or what is the same, the resources by omission. The Parliament, the Commission and the Council are in charge of making the decisions. If they do not, both member governments, other institutions or individuals and companies to appeal to the court.

- Punish the European institutions: that is, carry out the actions for different damages caused. Any person or company that they consider to have been harmed by any act or omission of the EU or the staff may appeal to the Court.

It has two organs, they are the following:

- Court of Justice: resolves issues that are harmful and that have been raised by national courts, appeals for annulment or occasion.

- General Court: it is in charge of resolving appeals for annulment filed by individuals, companies and national governments. This means that it deals with competition law, state aid, agriculture, trade and trademarks.

National governments will appoint each judge or lawyer for a renewable period of about 6 years. Judges are responsible for electing their president every 3 years.

Therefore, if you consider that any EU regulation is violating any right and is not due to force majeure, it is important to have a European Funds Consulting on hand. This way you will be able to see if the European Funds are available or not to help you carry out your objectives.

For more information visit the site http://odasglobalconsulting.net/en

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